Tinubu’s directive to CBN to takeover crude oil sales from NNPC is illegal–Atiku
Maureen Aguta
Nigeria’s former Vice President and presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the 2023 election, Atiku Abubakar, has described as illegal, President Bola Tinubu’s directive to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to control crude oil sales proceeds from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).
Atiku, a former vice president, stated that Tinubu’s directive undermined the operational independence of the NNPCL.
Tinubu had, on Monday, January 29, 2024, directed the CBN to assume the responsibility for crude oil sales from NNPC Ltd.
The president noted that henceforth, the NNPC Ltd would submit receipts for crude oil sales to CBN for vetting and documentation.
However, Atiku, in a statement issued on Thursday, February 1, said Tinubu’s directive was a violation of the legal status of the NNPC Ltd, adding that the CBN should be allowed to perform its core functions.
He stated: “Without prejudice to the possibility of any good that was intended in the decision of the Federal Government to make the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) take over the responsibility for crude oil sales proceeds from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd), it must be clearly stated that the action is not legal in its application.
“Whatever may be the merit of the new arrangement, the presidential directive is a violation of the legal status of the NNPCL.
“It is an arbitrary order capable of undermining the operational independence of the NNPCL.
“By this order, Mr. President has wrested control of the finances of the NNPCL and donated the same to the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of Nigeria.
“This is an unprecedented act, without any legal or ethical basis. It is also a violation of the principle of due process in public administration.
“State-owned enterprises are not subject to such arbitrary orders and have full control over their finances within the confines of their respective establishment laws.”
Atiku added: “Let it also be stated that the Central Bank Act 2007 does not confer on the Central Bank of Nigeria, any responsibility for vetting the transactions of, or formulating and maintaining the internal controls and internal audits in state-owned enterprises, public or private.
“The CBN should be allowed to perform its core functions as provided in the extant law.
“To enhance transparency and accountability in the operation of the NNPC Ltd, its bank accounts for crude sales proceeds (for example at Morgan Stanley) and the entire crude sales conversion circle can be trailed by Nigeria Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (NEITI) and CBN.
“Amongst other supportive measures to enhance transparency, the NNPC Ltd board members can be better selected and reconstituted to include, if desired, representatives of the CBN and NEITI.”
The former Vice President, however, urged the government to respect the provisions of the law and allow the NNPC Ltd to run as an independent company based on sound commercial objectives and in line with international best practices and standard principles of corporate governance.
“Only then would the new NNPC Ltd grow into a formidable institution with track records, requisite technical and financial capacity, and readiness to operate in public space,” he said.
Atiku stressed that any attempt to undermine the operational independence of the NNPC Ltd would be a hindrance to any chances of attracting investments and attaining global relevance in the petroleum industry.